Our universe is made up of stars, planets, and other objects.It is a rewarding career that could lead to amazing discoveries about space.A career as an astronomer is possible if you get good grades in physics and mathematics.You should develop the skills and experience necessary to land a good professional position as an astronomer at an observatory or even a space agency like NASA.
Step 1: Good grades in physics, mathematics, and chemistry can be obtained in high school.
In these subjects, take regular and advanced classes.This will give you a good foundation for the study of astronomy if you work hard and earn high marks in these classes.You can hire a tutor to help you get better grades if you don't do well in these subjects.You can join a study group to improve your marks.
Step 2: A focus on astronomy or physics is required for a bachelor's degree in science.
If you want to major in astronomy or physics, you need a four year degree in science.The degree will prepare you for a career as an astronomer.A degree in astrophysics is a mix of astronomy and physics.If you want advice on which universities to apply to, speak to an academic advisor.You can apply to your college or university.You can get a degree in a university that is out of state.A university that offers a bachelor's program in science is a good choice.
Step 3: There is a master's degree in science.
Most astronomer have an undergraduate degree and a master's degree.The degree can take two years to complete.You can take classes on astronomy, physics, and math with a master's degree.You will be able to do research in the field.As part of your master's degree, you will write a thesis that explores a specific topic in astronomy.
Step 4: Try to get a PhD in astronomy.
You can study a particular area of astronomy if you do a PhD.You will need to take astronomy classes.The degree can take up to five years to complete.You can study astronomy at the PhD level.Take the time to figure out what interests you, such as planets and moons.You can do internship and research fellowship in your area of study as part of your PhD.Gaining work experience in the field is a great way to do this.
Step 5: Take the exams to get your PhD.
If you want to get your PhD, you need a proposal.Your study of astronomy topic should be deep.You will need to write an 80 to 100 page thesis.You will need to take exams to graduate.Depending on the program you are in, the exams will vary.To pass the exams, you have to write a paper and give an oral presentation.Exploring star formations, examining high mass planets, and analyzing radio pulsars are examples of possible dissertation topics.
Step 6: The universe can be studied with a telescope.
You can see the stars, the moon, and the galaxies with a telescope that has a wide range of magnification.It's a good idea to use the telescope to study the universe on a regular basis.You can buy a telescope that fits your budget.You may have to work your way up to the type of telescope you want.
Step 7: You can join an astronomy club.
If you want to learn more about astronomy, join an astronomy club at your school.This will allow you to meet other people who are interested in astronomy and focus on your goal of becoming an astronomer.Ask your school counsellor about the astronomy club.There are online astronomy clubs where you can chat about astronomy.Start your own astronomy club if you can't find one in your area.
Step 8: You can learn how to use science related software.
If you take a class on chemistry, physics, or mathematical software programs you can learn how to use them.You can teach yourself how to use the science-related software programs that you download onto your home computer.You can learn how to use physics software like AIDA, or the Mars regional atmospheric modeling system.
Step 9: Get better at working with other people.
You can participate in class discussions or create a study group to work on assignments.You can join a dance group after school.Astronomers often work with their peers and other scientists on projects in the field, so they need to be able to function well in a team.
Step 10: Public speaking and writing skills can be improved.
Astronomers do more than just look at the sky.They communicate with their peers and the public.To speak to the public about your studies, you will need to write about them.Make sure you do well in class.You can take a public speaking class to make you more comfortable speaking to large groups of people.
Step 11: To be a competitive job candidate, look for a post-doc fellowship.
You can get research positions at a university if you earn your PhD in astronomy.You can gain work experience and focus on your area of expertise with these positions.It is possible to turn your research position into a full time job.Depending on where you land a research position, you may need to move.You have to be willing to move as needed.If you want to become a professor of astronomy, this is a good option.
Step 12: There is a teaching position at the university.
Become a professor of astronomy.There are open positions at your local university.You need at least a master's degree to teach astronomy.
Step 13: There are open positions at the observatory.
It is possible to apply to work at an observatory as a resident astronomer.You can interact with the public at an observatory.You can write books about specific areas of astronomy as part of your job.There are local observatories in your area.You can look for observatories in places you want to live.
Step 14: There are positions in the computer science industry.
People who study to be an astronomer end up working in these areas if they don't want to work in academia.If you want to work directly with other scientists on projects, these positions are ideal.When applying for these positions, make sure you emphasize your education, work experience, and field of study.You should note how you would contribute to the industry as an employee.
Step 15: There are openings at a space agency.
If you want to work with other scientists on the study of the universe, you should consider working for a space agency.NASA is the largest space agency in the US.You can apply for positions at NASA if you have expertise in astronomy.It is important that you focus on your passion for astronomy as well as your degrees and high marks.note how you would make a positive contribution to NASA as an astronomer