In the English language, gerunds are words that have a ending that is similar to a verbs, but actually function as nouns.They are common in English.Gerunds can be used if the word is the subject of a sentence or if it comes after a preposition.With a little effort, you can use gerunds perfectly in certain cases.
Step 1: The subject of a sentence can be made a gerund.
If the action verbs is the subject of the sentence, it is appropriate to use a gerund.Flying makes me jittery.Meat contributes to global warming.Smoking can cause cancer.
Step 2: A gerund is used as a complement to the word to be.
You will need to use the gerund form if you have a complement verbs with "to be" in it.One of the best things in life is drinking wine with friends.She dislikes her brothers because they act mean.Shipping products overseas is a problem.
Step 3: Gerunds are used after words.
It is necessary to use the gerund form if the verbs appear in the sentence.I am good at swimming.After driving all night, we made it to the hotel.We made it to the reunion despite missing our flight.
Step 4: The gerund should be included after a phrasal verbs.
A phrasal verb is a combination of two words.The English language has many phrasal verbs that include gerunds.I bought a new car this weekend.She wanted to stop smoking.My brother doesn't clean his room.
Step 5: A gerund is a compound word.
There are some compound nouns that include a gerund.The context makes it clear that the gerund is a part of the noun.There is a swimming pool in the backyard.My mom bought me running shoes.She needs a driving lesson before taking the test.
Step 6: The gerund needs to be inserted after some common expressions.
In the English language, gerunds are used as part of the expression.These include expressions like no use, can't stand, or to be worth.Asking her to forgive me is not necessary.My brother is not a fan of losing a game.I felt bad about it.It could be worth looking for a later show.
Step 7: Don't use present participles with gerunds.
Gerunds and present participles are types of nouns that end in -ing.I am thinking about going to bed early tonight.Going to bed early is good for you.
Step 8: Adding "not" is what Negate gerunds do.
Simply add "not" before the gerund if you want to show a negative action or the absence of an action.Smoking is bad for your health.He doesn't like working while on vacation.My mom was happy that I didn't attend the party.
Step 9: When to use gerunds and infinitives will be determined.
People confuse gerunds and infinitives.Both can be used as subjects, but gerunds sound more natural and infinitives are more academic.Learning is important.To learn is important.Sounds more abstract.