You can have a water feature in your backyard.You can eat the water feature!You can grow a lot of plants in a water garden.You can have a pond and eat it with some preparation and background knowledge.
Step 1: A small pond can be created with a water-safe container.
You can choose from metal washtubs, preformed pond liners, and sealed ceramic pots.A container with a diameter of 41 cm and a depth of 30 cm will give you enough room for 4-5 plants, which is a great size for a beginner garden.If you line the inside of the container with a pond liner, it can be used.Plants thrive in dark containers that don't reflect light away from the pond.There is no need for the container to be visible.You can either bury it in the ground or surround it with rocks.Pick a container that you will be able to transport easily if you plan to bring your container indoors permanently.
Step 2: An outdoor pond can be built.
If you have the yard space, you can dig a large hole that is at least 1.5 feet deep and 7 feet wide.The health of the pond water will be ensured by building it to this size.The liner should be at least 4 feet larger than the pond itself.If you are new to pond management, it can be difficult to balance and manage larger, in-ground ponds.
Step 3: You can choose a location that gets a lot of sunlight.
The plants in your pond need sunlight to thrive, so choose a bright spot.The plants need a place where they can be protected from the afternoon sun.If you want to maximize morning sun and provide a couple hours of late-day shade, you should place your plants in the morning.If you are planning on having a water garden, keep in mind that a container of standing water can be dangerous for young children.Keep the pond away from trees that drop leaves.They can cause problems in the pond.
Step 4: Line the bottom of the pond.
Gravel will provide a natural biofilter for your pond and will give you something to nest your potted plants into.It is important to rinse your gravel before you use it to make sure it is free from dust and other debris that can cloud your pond water.2 inches of gravel is all you need.
Step 5: The pond should be filled with clean water.
If you want to eat the plants that grow in the pond water, make sure you start with water that is free from harmfulbacteria, heavy metals and toxins.The best option is tap water.Distilled water doesn't have the minerals that are found in natural water sources.Rain water collected in a rain barrel can be used in your garden.
Step 6: Plants can be put in water-permeable containers.
Even if plants can root out along their stems, they need to be potted.Plastic pots have lots of holes for the water to go in and out of the root system.Put a scoop of organic garden soil in your pot.Place the plant's roots on top of the soil and then fill in the area around them with soil until the base is securely buried.Plants purchased from a garden center may be in plastic containers.You can move on if this is the case.Plastic planters and organic gardening soil can be found at most garden centers.
Step 7: To keep the water clear, spread a thin layer of gravel on top of the soil.
The gravel will help with stabilizing the plant.It will help keep the water from getting muddy by creating a barrier between the pond water and the plant's soil.Plants can be kept submerged with larger rocks.
Step 8: You can create a water garden bySubmerged potted plants.
The cattail can sit on the bottom of most ponds if they are less than 1.5 feet deep.3–5 inches of water above the tops of the pots is whatSubmerged and Emergent varieties do well with.The plants like being 1–2 inches from the surface.Plants can be placed in their pots right into the pond.If the pond is too deep for your plants to sit at the right level, use bricks or flat rocks to raise them up.Plants can be kept perfectly positioned with floating planters.Any pond plant can be turned into helpful surface coverage by them.
Step 9: A visually-appealing garden is what you should design.
You can eat a pond garden, but it can also be a charming addition to a garden or patio.For a striking display, place the tallest plants, like cattails, in the center of the pond with lower-lying, surface-cover plants around the outside.An alternative arrangement is to place taller plants along the back of the pond with shorter plants on the front edge.If your pond backs up to a fence, wall or patio edge, this layout works well.
Step 10: You can buy a mix of plants from a supplier.
When buying pond plants, it is important to make sure you get what you want.Before making purchases, read reviews of stores and their products.Useful and accurate information about the best ways to care for your plants and how to prepare and eat them should be provided by a reliable seller.
Step 11: Plants that are deep-water help oxygenate your pond.
It is important to include at least one species that is submerged.They will help draw oxygen from the air into the bottom of the pond to improve the quality of your water.You can eat the flowers, roots, and leaves of the sacred lotus, which is an excellent plant for oxygenation.If the leaves are above water, these can sit at the bottom of the pond.Chinese water chestnuts can grow up to 1 meter in leaves and die back to a corm in the winter.These can be submerged by about 10 centimetres.The buried corms of the plant can be eaten raw or in a stir-fry.You can eat cattails in the water garden.They taste like corn and can be eaten raw or boiled.The leaves can be added to salads.There is a pot at the bottom of the pond that cattails can grow in.
Step 12: Plants give 70% surface coverage for temperature control.
These plants require pots for their roots but will grow plenty of floating, leafy foliage to provide shade from the sun.It is important to select one of these plants because they help keep the water temperature cooler.It's common.
Step 13:
Water mint grows to about 1 meter in height.It is easy to grow and spread out to provide cover for your pond.Use as a mint in salads.Water Hawthorne is a plant that will spread its leaves and flowers across the surface of the pond.The flowers are similar to red leaf lettuce and can be used in salads.The plant does well in gardens with afternoon shade.
Step 14: You can buy a variety of plants.
If you have a pond with a lot of water, there are some plants that will grow happily in it, but they don't want to sit more than 2 inches under the water.The plants prefer to sit just below the surface of the water.There are some good options that thrive in wet, boggy soil and shallow water.The leaves can be eaten raw or cooked.The Ipomoea aquatica is also known as KangKong.It thrives in the warm weather.It is a common ingredient in many Asian cuisines.The leaves can be added to salad or stir-fries.Native Hawaiian cuisine is made with Taro, a staple food source in countries throughout the world.The leaves and stalks of this water plant can be eaten.It likes to grow beneath the water's surface, with 2.5–5.1 cm of water covering the top of the pot.Sagittaria australis can grow in shallow water at a depth of 2 inch.The tuberous roots of the plant can be eaten and treated like other root vegetables.The ducks have a nickname for them, Duck potatoes.
Step 15: You shouldfertilize your plants every 3-6 months.
It is safe to use a water plant or any solid pellet or tablets around vegetables.Remove your plant from the pond, remove the gravel on top, and bury thefertilizer in the pot of the plant.Put your plant back into the pond by returning the gravel layer.If you want to avoid industrial chemicals in your garden, look for organic fertilizers.
Step 16: A fountain is needed to aerate your pond.
You can find a small pond pump or fountain at a garden center or online.A basic fountain assembly consists of a pump that sits at the bottom of the pond and tubing that can extend up to the surface.When connected to a power source, the pump mixes the water with air.The mosquitoes lay their eggs in the water and the algae grow in it.A fountain or pond pump can make your pond less attractive to mosquitoes.Solar-powered fountains are a great way to add movement to your water garden without having to worry about plugging it into an electrical outlet.Adding a running water element can make your garden sound better.
Step 17: It is possible to control mosquitos with helpfulbacteria once a month.
Adding a bacterium called "Bacillus thuringiensis," or Bti, to your pond water will keep mosquitoes from developing into adults.When applied to standing water, a larvicide that occurs naturally in the soil will break the mosquito's lifecycle.It is considered harmless for wildlife and humans and can be purchased in commercial forms from local garden centers or online.The standard commercial product in most garden centers will treat up to 100 square feet of surface area for 30 days.