A lot of couples struggle to have a child.Fertility issues can be caused by many issues, so both partners need to be evaluated.If you're having trouble getting pregnant, you may want to test your sperm count.The number of sperm in the fluid ejaculated during an orgasm can be measured using at- home tests.If you see your doctor, you'll get a more complete evaluation.
Step 1: The test can be taken at home.
Around 85% of the time, home sperm tests are accurate.The kit provides for you to masturbate into the cup and complete the test according to the instructions.You should read the instructions carefully so you know what to do.You can collect a sample in a cup, transfer the sample to the testing kit after a specific amount of time, and read the results, but this depends on the test.The tests are available at many drug stores.
Step 2: Evaluate the results.
The results should be available in 10 minutes.A normal sperm concentration is more than 20 million per liter.If your results are lower than that, you should have an infertility workup.Some tests tell you if your count is normal or low.Others may be more precise.The instructions vary by test.
Step 3: Check your sperm with a specialist.
Other factors that affect fertility are not measured by at home tests.If your at- home test shows normal results, you should see a fertility specialist.How much semen you ejaculate at one time is not checked at home.
Step 4: You should visit your doctor for a physical exam.
You should tell your doctor if you're worried about fertility.They will perform a physical exam and ask about your family history.They can ask you about your sexual history and development.
Step 5: Schedule a semen test.
A sample of semen is examined under a microscope.A lab technician, doctor, or computer uses a computer to count sperm in a grid pattern.If you want to schedule an appointment with a fertility specialist, you should ask your doctor to perform the most common sperm count test.
Step 6: The test should be repeated.
Semen analysis tests are usually repeated more than once.Your doctor will need an accurate representation of your sperm count over time.One to two weeks after the first sample, a second sample is usually collected.
Step 7: Your doctor will give you a container.
A special cup or container will be given to you when you have your sperm test.You need to catch your ejaculate in the container.It's important to put the lid on to avoid spills.This can be done in the clinic.You may be able to take the container with you if you need to.When to bring the container back to the office is something your doctor can give you specific instructions on.
Step 8: Use a condom to catch semen.
A special condom can be provided by some clinics.This condom is used for semen examination.If you feel nervous at the doctor's office, it may be a good idea to ejaculate this way.Ask your doctor about your options if these aren't always available.
Step 9: Common pitfalls should not be avoided.
A sperm sample can go wrong in a number of ways.Ask your doctor about the best way to collect a sample.Before you take your sample, wash your hands and shower.lubricant can interfere with how sperm move.Spermicide can ruin your sample.If you don't ejaculate for at least two days before you collect your sample, you'll have to abstain for 10 days.Don't drink, smoke, or use drugs for 10 days before taking your sample.All of your ejaculate needs to be in the container.Wait a day and try again if you miss.