How To If you have Diabetic retinopathy, you should treat it.

The back of the eye is where the blood vessels in the retina are located.Blood and other fluids leaking into the eye can result in difficulty with vision and even loss of vision in severe cases, because of the unbalanced and weakened state caused by diabetes.You will need to identify the condition, consult with a physician, and follow your physician's suggestions for treatment in order to treat it.The sooner you detect it the better.It can be treated with annual eye exams.

Step 1: Find out how serious your disease is.

There are four stages of diabetes, with the least severe being the most severe.Inform your doctor that you have diabetes.They can do a basic dilated eye exam.They can refer you to an eye doctor who can tell you how serious your condition is.Knowing what stage you are in will help you understand the severity of your condition and what steps will need to be taken to get it under control.There are small areas of weakness and bulging in the blood vessels at this stage.These are called microaneurysms.The fluid may leak into the eye.The blood vessels are bulging at this stage.They may no longer be able to move blood around the eye.There are a lot of blood vessels that have been blocked.There is a lack of blood supply to the eye.New blood vessels should be established in areas lacking blood supply.New blood vessels will grow weakly and in inappropriate areas.This is the advanced stage of the disease in which the eye begins growing replacement blood vessels that are not strong and are located in areas that can impact your vision negatively.The inside surface of the eye.The retina can detach due to excessive scar tissue.Permanent blindness can be caused by this detaching.

Step 2: Talk to your primary care physician.

You should make an appointment with your doctor and eye doctor if you are having trouble keeping your blood sugar in check.It's important to get your diabetes in control.Your primary care physician can help you with maintaining your blood sugar levels.Diabetes can be prevented by controlling your blood sugar.

Step 3: Take care of your blood sugar.

It is up to you to control your blood sugar on a daily basis, even if you and your doctor have a good plan for how to do it.Maintaining a lifestyle that promotes a healthy blood-sugar level is one way to control your blood sugar.Changing your diet, losing weight, and increasing the amount of exercise you do are lifestyle changes that you may need to make.

Step 4: Consider surgery.

If you have diabetes, you may need to have surgery to save your eye sight.Several types of surgery may be suggested to you.Your eye doctor will suggest the best treatment for you.The surgical procedures used to treat diabetes include medication injections, which are straight into the back of the eye.The steroid stops the eye from growing new blood vessels.The procedure is done in a doctor's office and requires that the eye is dilated and numbed with anesthesia.Laser surgery shrinks abnormal blood vessels and reduces swelling.It can be done in a doctor's office.This type of surgery is done to remove scar tissue and blood vessels that have formed on the surface of the retina.This allows light into the eye and improves vision.The surgery needs to be done in a surgical room or hospital.It can be done on an outpatient basis or a short hospital stay.

Step 5: Do you know if you have diabetes?

There is only one condition that afflicts people with diabetes.If you are worried about it, the first thing you should do is find out if you have diabetes.If you have diabetes, you should get a blood test from your doctor.If you do not have diabetes, you don't have it.If you have trouble with your sight, you should see an eye doctor.

Step 6: Pick out symptoms.

Your ability to see is affected by diabetes.The fluid that builds up in the retina can blur your vision, it can cause you to see spots or floating shapes, and it also can create a dark or empty space that you can't see.It can be hard to see at night.There are a variety of medical problems in your eyes.You should make an appointment with an eye doctor if you have any of them.People with diabetes are more likely to have cataracts.An annual eye exam can detect these early.

Step 7: Take your blood sugar level into account.

If you have a hard time controlling your blood sugar, it's more likely that you're going to end up with diabetes.High blood sugar can cause fluid to build up in the eyes.

Step 8: You can see an eye doctor.

You should make an appointment with an eye doctor if you are having vision problems.They will discuss your symptoms with you, do a visual acuity test, measure the pressure in your eyes, and even do an eye exam.They will be able to rule out diabetes with these tests.Everyone with diabetes should have their eyes dilated for an annual vision checkup.The doctor can see to the back of the eye to check for diseases.