Ovarian cysts are sacs filled with fluid.They are very common in women of child-bearing age, although they can happen to women who have gone through menopause.They are usually painless and harmless.Many people have cysts that come and go.cysts can be indicative of other problemsYou should learn to recognize the symptoms of an ovarian cyst and work with your doctor to figure out the best treatment plan for you.Many cysts will eventually go away on their own, but others may need to be removed.Depending on the severity of your cyst, you may need laparotomy or laparoscopic surgery.
Step 1: Ask your doctor to check for cysts.
Ovarian cysts don't cause obvious symptoms.If you have a history of developing ovarian cysts, or if you are concerned that you might have one for any reason, it's a good idea to ask your doctor to check out any obvious signs of cysts during your regular pelvic exams.Your doctor will ask you questions about your health history, risk factors, and unusual symptoms.
Step 2: Evaluate your risk of cysts.
There are different types of ovarian cysts.Different cysts have different risk factors associated with them and non-functional cysts can be indicative of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome.If you are at risk, take a close look at your health history and talk to your doctor.If you are taking a fertility drug, you should be monitored for ovarian cysts.Have had a serious illness.Have a history of cysts.It is possible to have endometriosis.Polycystic ovary syndrome is a condition that affects your sex hormones.You are more likely to develop cysts if you are post-menopausal.
Step 3: If you have ovarian cysts, see your doctor.
There are no obvious symptoms of ovarian cysts.If your cyst is large, rupturing, or blocking the blood vessels, you may experience symptoms.Go to the emergency room if you have sudden, severe pain in the uterus.If you experience pain that is dull, persistent, or sharp, you should see your doctor.You feel pain during intercourse.You need to urinate frequently.You have periods that are heavy, light, or irregular.The abdomen is bloated.Even if you haven't eaten much, your abdomen feels heavy.You can't get pregnant.You experience pain in your back, thighs, or both.
Step 4: If you have symptoms, you should get tested for ovarian cysts.
If you have ovarian cysts, your doctor may perform a number of tests.The first thing they will do is perform a Pelvic Ultrasonics.A blood-based pregnancy test to detect hormonal changes associated with certain kinds of cysts is one of the things the doctor may recommend.Ovarian cancer is one of the conditions that can be seen with a CA 125 blood test.Laparoscopic surgery can be used to examine the cyst, remove it, or take tissue samples to test for cancer.
Step 5: Discuss your treatment options with your doctor.
Depending on the cause of your cyst, its size, and whether it is causing any serious symptoms, your doctor may recommend either removing the cyst or waiting for it to go away on its own.Many cysts heal on their own.If your doctor recommends it, you should come in for regular scans over a period of a few months to monitor the condition of the cyst.If the cyst gets bigger, doesn't go away after a few months, or causes serious symptoms, your doctor may recommend surgery to remove it.
Step 6: Ask your doctor about a procedure.
Laparoscopic surgery is the most efficient way to remove ovarian cysts.In a laparoscopy, the surgeon makes tiny cuts in your lower abdomen and inflates your pelvis to make it easier to reach your uterus.In order to see the cyst, they need to put a tiny microscope camera in your abdomen and light it up.Laparoscopy is usually done under general anesthesia.The recovery time is very short.People can go home the same day.After the surgery, you may experience abdominal pain.Some people have neck and shoulder pain for a few days after the surgery.The carbon dioxide will be absorbed by the body.
Step 7: A laparotomy can be used for larger cysts or cancer.
A laparotomy is a surgery that your doctor may recommend if your cyst is very large or if there is concern that it may be cancer.In order to access the cyst and ovary directly, the surgeon will make a single large incision.They may need to remove the entire ovary.A laparotomy is performed.After a laparotomy, you might need to stay in the hospital for a few days.It can take up to 8 weeks for you to recover.More surgery may be needed if your cyst or ovary test positive for cancer.
Step 8: Carefully follow your doctor's instructions.
Your doctor will give you a full physical exam before your surgery.They will give you detailed instructions on how to prepare for the operation.Do not ignore these instructions because they are meant to protect you.Your doctor may ask you to stop taking certain drugs if they cause bleeding problems.The weeks leading up to the surgery are a good time to stop drinking and smoking.It's a good idea to stop eating and drinking a certain number of hours before the surgery.Let the surgeon know if you have a cold or flu in the days leading up to the surgery.
Step 9: Don't forget to take care of yourself after the surgery.
Your doctor will give you instructions after the surgery.Depending on the type of surgery, you may need to take a few days to recuperate.After the surgery, your doctor will prescribe medication to help manage the pain.You should always consult with your doctor before taking any other medication.For at least 3 weeks after your surgery, do not lift anything over 10 pounds.When is it safe to have sex after surgery?
Step 10: If you have any problems after surgery, you should get medical help.
Recovering from an ovarian cyst surgery can cause problems.If you have any of the following symptoms, contact your doctor or the emergency room.There is nausea or vomiting.There was a lot of bleeding.There is swelling or pain in your body.There's a discharge from your vagina.