The official language of South Korea, North Korea and China is Korean (, Hangugeo), which is the dominant community language in the Korean diaspora.It is a fascinating and complex language that is rich in history, culture and beauty.Whether you're planning a vacation to the Korean World, trying to connect with your heritage, or just enjoy learning a new language, follow these simple steps to speak Korean.
Step 1: Hangeul is a Korean alphabet.
If you want to progress to reading and writing later on, the alphabet is a good place to start.Korean has a fairly simple alphabet, although it may seem strange to most English speakers, because it is completely different from the Roman alphabet.The Joseon Dynasty created Hangeul.Hangeul has 24 letters, consisting of 14 consonants and 10 vowels.There are 40 letters in total if you include 16 diphthongs and double vowels.Chinese characters, or Hanja, are used to represent words of Chinese origin.Korean Hanja are used in more limited contexts like academic writing, Buddhist texts, dictionaries, newspaper headlines, classical and pre- WW II Korean literature, and family names.Hanja is almost non-existent in North Korea.
Step 2: To count, learn to count.
Knowing how to count is important in any language.Korean and Sino-Korean, which originated from Chinese and have some of its characters, can make it difficult to count in Korean.The Korean form can be used for the number of items between 1 and 99) and age.There are 2 children and 5 bottles of beer.There is no end breath at the end of the vowels.There's a way to count to ten in Korean.There's a way to count to ten in Sino-Korean.
Step 3: Simple vocabulary can be memorised.
It is easier to speak a language if you have a lot of vocabulary.You will be surprised at how quickly they build up if youFamiliarize yourself with as many simple, everyday Korean words as possible.If you hear a word in English, think about how you would say it in Korean.If you don't know what it is, look it up later.It's a good idea to keep a notebook with you at all times.Attach little Korean labels to items around your house, such as the mirror, coffee table, and sugar bowl.You'll be able to learn the words without realizing it.It is important to learn a word or phrase from Korean to English in order to remember how to say it.
Step 4: Some basic phrases can be learned.
You will be able to interact with Korean-speakers on a simple level if you learn the basics of politeness.It is possible to learn the words/phrases in a casual way.If you're speaking with someone informally, you should say "ne" or "eung.""aniyo" is pronounced "gam-sa-hab-nee-da" but the sentence is "Joneun"Do you mean?When other party is staying or both of you are leaving, "otto-sib-nikka" is pronounced "mannaso bangawo-yo"
Step 5: Understand the rules of politeness.
The degrees of formality in Korean speech are different.The age and rank of the person being addressed, as well as the social setting, is what distinguishes Korean from English.It is important to understand how speech formality works.Informal is used to address people of the same age or younger, especially among close friends.It's used to address people older than the speaker, a stranger or a co-worker.It is used in formal social situations.Honorific can be used on the news or in the army.Rarely used in normal speech.
Step 6: Study the basics of the English language.
It is necessary to study the particulars of the language to speak it correctly.Korean uses the subject - object -verb order, and the verbs always come at the end of the sentence, which is different to English.The subject of a sentence is usually left out when the subject being referred to is known by both the readers and the speakers.The subject of the sentence can be inferred from the context or from an earlier sentence.Indicates the tense of a sentence in Korean by taking on different forms and being altered.
Step 7: Work on your pronunciation.
It takes a lot of practice to be able to pronounce Korean words correctly.One of the biggest mistakes English speakers make is to assume that the pronunciation of Korean letters is the same as that of English letters.This isn't the case for language learners.romanization slows your learning so it is best to not learn with it.When a word ends in a letter, the speaker makes a sound.A person with a non-Korean ear can't hear it.When an English speaker says "ship" there is a small sound of breath following the "p" in their mouth.In Korean, they keep their mouths closed, so they don't have that final breath sound.
Step 8: Don't be discouraged.
If you're serious about learning to speak Korean, keep at it, the satisfaction you will get from mastering a second language will far outweigh the difficulties you encounter along the way.It will take time and practice to learn a new language.
Step 9: You can find a native speaker.
One of the best ways to improve your language skills is to speak with a native speaker.They will be able to correct any pronunciation mistakes you make and introduce you to more informal forms of speech that you won't find in a textbook.If you have a Korean speaker who is willing to help, that's great!If you want to find out if there are any pre-existing Korean conversation groups in the area, you can place an ad in a local paper or online.If you can't locate any Korean-speakers nearby, try using the internet.They might be willing to exchange 15 minutes of Korean conversation for 15 Minutes of English.Korean messaging apps are a good way to practice because they will help you to learn more and read Hangul quickly.
Step 10: It's a good idea to sign up for a language course.
If you want to learn more in a more formal setting, sign up for a Korean language course.Language courses can be found at local colleges, schools or community centers.A friend can help you sign up for a class.Between classes, you'll have someone to practice with.
Step 11: There are Korean films and cartoons.
You can watch Korean cartoons online or get your hands on some Korean DVDs.This is a great way to get a feel for the sound and structure of the Korean language.If you want to be proactive, try pausing the video after a simple sentence and repeating what has just been said.This will make your Korean accent sound authentic.If you can't find Korean films to buy, try renting them from a movie rental store, which often have foreign language sections.Do you know if your local library has any Korean films?
Step 12: There are apps for Korean children.
The Hangeul Korean results can be cut and pasted into the app store search bar.You don't need to speak Korean to operate the app because it is simple for a child to use.It's cheaper than buying DVDs.There are apps that teach the right way to write Korean letters, as well as puzzles and games to learn common everyday Korean vocabulary.Don't buy an app that only teaches Korean children English.
Step 13: You can listen to Korean music.
You can surround yourself in the language by listening to Korean music and radio.If you can't comprehend everything, try to pick out a few words that will help you understand what's being said.Some English words are used in Korean pop music.English translations are written out by fans so they can understand the song.You can listen to Korean radio on your phone.It is possible to listen to Korean podcasts while exercising or doing housework.
Step 14: Take a trip to South Korea.
Take a trip to Korea once you feel comfortable with the basics of Korean speech.A journey to its native land is a great way to immerse yourself in the Korean language.