Silicosis is caused by breathing in dust over a long period of time.There is no cure for this disease.The condition can be treated and you can live a long time with it.Oxygen therapy, medication, and staying away from lung irritants are some of the things you can do to treat silicosis.
Step 1: There is no cure.
Silicosis can't be cured.The condition causes damage to your lungs.Treatments aim to improve the quality of life.The treatment will try to slow the progression of the disease.The damage to your lungs will get worse as you age.This can take a long time with proper treatment.
Step 2: Undergo oxygen therapy.
Oxygen therapy can be given if your breathing is affected by the silicosis.This could be a short term or long term.You may be given a portable oxygen machine or put on a mechanical ventilator.Whether or not you receive short-term or long term oxygen treatment depends on your lung function and the damage to your lungs.
Step 3: Take your medication.
Depending on your symptoms, there are different medications you can take.A bronchodilator is a medication that increases your airways so you can breathe easier.silicosis can lead to chest infections.Antibiotics will be given to you if this occurs.Steroids can be given to you by your doctor if you are coughing up a lot of phlegm.
Step 4: Get tested for Tuberculosis.
There is a higher risk for Tuberculosis when you have silicosis.It can cause many problems for you, such as lung damage, and impede your ability to breathe.You should have regular tests to screen for the disease.Talk to your doctor about how often you should see them.
Step 5: Get a vaccine.
Respiratory diseases are more vulnerable to Silicosis.Yearly flu and pneumococcal vaccinations help reduce your risk of contracting one of these diseases.You should get a tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis vaccine every 10 years since it's on the rise in some areas.
Step 6: Undergo surgery.
You may need a lung transplant in extreme cases.If the lung damage is severe, then this can happen.After every other treatment option has been exhausted, your doctor and care team will only suggest this procedure.
Step 7: It's a good idea to eliminate your exposure to silica.
Your doctor will want you to stay away from the dust.It's possible that you have to quit your job or stop certain activities, like working with ceramics or glass, because of this.If you are having difficulty transitioning between jobs, your doctor may refer you to a counselor.
Step 8: Smoking should be stopped.
If you smoke, you should work with your doctor to stop.Smoking can cause more damage to the lungs.Smoking can cause the disease to progress quicker.It's a good idea to limit the amount of time you spend around second-hand smoke.That can make your symptoms worse.
Step 9: Stay away from lung problems.
Keeping your lungs clean is an important part of treatment for silicosis.Staying away from lung irritants is what this means.Any respiratory allergens, such as strong fragrances, pet dander, or plant debris, are included.Staying away from indoor and outdoor pollution is important.Stay inside if the air quality is low.Limit your exposure to dust particles.
Step 10: Respiratory difficulties should be treated.
If you have coughing, breathing difficulties, or phlegm, your doctor may suggest that you try some at- home remedies.You may be able to increase your fluid intake by inhaling steam.Bring the water to boil by placing it in a pot.After taking it off the heat, let it cool down for a few minutes.Hold your head at least six inches from the water by placing a towel over it.The steam will make it easier to breathe.You can talk to your doctor if you want to add essential oils or herbs.Increased fluid intake can help with phlegm and cough.
Step 11: You can join a support group.
It can be difficult to live with a chronic lung disease.You are not the only one.If you have a lung disease, you may want to join a support group.You can either do this online or look for a group in your area.Ask your doctor if there are any support groups in your area.There are groups, message boards, mailing lists, and forums for people with lung disease.
Step 12: Do you know if you are at risk?
Silicosis is a long-term lung disease that develops when someone is exposed to a lot of dust.People's occupations can lead to silicosis.You are at a high risk for silicosis if you work with stone, clay, rock, or sand.People who work in stone masonry, construction, demolition, paving, pottery, and glass are at risk.
Step 13: The symptoms should be identified.
Symptoms can take decades to develop.It happens most of the time when you breathe in the dust for 10 to 20 years.The main symptom is trouble breathing.When you are resting, you may experience a short breath.There is a severe cough with silicosis.It might be dry or phlegm.You could also experience chest pain.General weakness, fatigue, and lethargy are also signs.People with a decreased appetite can lose weight.
Step 14: Go to your doctor.
You should make an appointment with your doctor if you are at risk.Don't delay going to the doctor.The earlier silicosis is diagnosed, the better your doctor can help you manage the symptoms.A series of tests will be given to you by your doctor.A chest x-ray is the first thing you will do.You might have to have a breathing test after that.