Smog is a form of air pollution produced in the atmosphere when sunlight reacts with nitrogen oxides and at least one volatile organic compound.Oxygen at the ground level absorbs harmful compounds and particles are released into the atmosphere when this reaction occurs.What we consider smog is created by all of this.Smog is harmful to both humans and the environment and recent years have seen an increase in campaigns to reduce it.
Step 1: Don't drive more.
One easy way to cut back on emissions is to drive less, since vehicles that run only on gasoline produce nitrogen dioxide as a result of driving and idling.Try walking, biking, or taking public transit.If the destination has showers for clean up, try walking or biking.If your destination is too far away for a traditional bike, you could try an electric one that is easy to charge.Many large cities offer public transportation such as buses, subways, trains and "park and ride" which allows you to park your vehicle and take public transit to your destination.Don't drive during certain times.When ozone warnings are in effect, drive less during peak traffic periods.Gas fumes turn into ozone when they heat up.If driving is a necessity, try setting up a carpool so there are fewer cars on the road and fewer trips being made.
Step 2: Don't forget to maintain your car.
It is possible to improve mileage and save money by keeping your car "healthy".Make sure your car is running at its best by getting regular tune-ups and oil changes.Smog and emission tests are required in many states to make sure your car isn't emitting too much pollution.It is required annually or bi-annually.The engine will function better if the tires are inflated to the correct pressure.Specific information about maintenance for your vehicle can be found in your owner's manual.
Step 3: Fuel up when temperatures are cooler.
When the temperature drops, pump gas in the morning or evening.The fumes from gasoline are prevented from heating up at the ground level.There are alternative fuel sources that are in the works, but not all engines can use them.
Step 4: Purchase an electric vehicle.
Depending on the type of model, these vehicles have been known to dramatically reduce emissions.Some do away with fuel while others do not.The result is a reduction in tailpipe emissions.The ability to use energy from gasoline to power the car results in less fuel consumption for hybrid vehicles.Electric vehicles need to be plugged in and charged in order to drive.Plug-in hybrid cars run on either electricity or gasoline.
Step 5: Avoid products with high levels of Volatile organic compounds.
Common use around the house can cause vocs to escape into the atmosphere.Check the front label of household products.Aerosol spray products and nail care products are examples of common products.The National Institute of Health has a database of household products.Shop for products that don't contain volatile organic compounds.If you have to use VOC products, buy small quantities that can be used quickly.In a well-ventilated area, store the product in a tightly sealed original container.
Step 6: Yard equipment powered by gas should not be used.
Whether from vehicles or lawn equipment, gasoline emissions are one of the major causes of smog.Try eco-friendly lawn equipment that can be powered by electricity.Changing the material in your yard can help you avoid mowing.Don't mow forever if you want artificial grass, Succulent, hard landscapes, or rock gardens.This will save you money and time.Real grass alternatives look and act like traditional grass turf, but require less maintenance.
Step 7: Buy things in the area.
The cost of transport is reduced when you buy products that are made in your area.Farmers' markets and grocery stores can tell you where items were made.Direct Local Food is one of the sites that link local buyers and sellers.Local farmers' stands, farms, and wineries are also included.Many restaurants are joining the movement to support locally grown items.A community garden can be made.You can grow vegetables and fruit for local distribution.
Step 8: It's important to be energy efficient in your house.
The pollutants that are released into the atmosphere are less if you consume less energy at home.Lighting, heating and cooling, and appliance use are some of the ways to decrease energy consumption.You can find energy saving light bulbs at your local hardware store.If you're away from home, try an energy-saving thermostat.Energy-efficient appliances that use less energy include washers, dryers, refrigerators, and dishwashers.
Step 9: Organizations that have poor environmental practices should not receive support.
You raise awareness of the problem if you don't support commerce from these companies.Pfizer, Walmart, and other companies have been known to add pollution to the air and violate pollution regulations.An app such as Buycott can help you identify products and companies with poor environmental track records by scanning a product's barcode.
Step 10: Promote your stance.
Don't be afraid to let people know what you think about the issue.You can either reach more people through social media or speak to those closest to you.One way to start a community project is to go to a farmer's market once a month.Go with your co-workers.It will show your passion for the cause by cutting down on emissions.
Step 11: Talk to local politicians and business leaders.
If you want to know what they are doing to reduce smog levels in your community, ask them.Lobbying for change if they don't reply with adequate measures.You can sign a petition.There are online petitions that are lobbying for better air quality control.Either start your own or find one that peaks your interest.Try to find petitions on sites like change.org or petitions.whitehouse.gov.