In order for your tree to produce creamy fruit, you need to take care of it.It's easy to take care of an avocados tree.Make sure you water it frequently and allow the soil to dry slightly between waterings to prevent harmful organisms from growing and to keep the roots from rotting.If your soil needs a nitrogen-richfertilizer, add it.Pruning can be avoided if possible, but make sure your tree is healthy and balanced so it won't topple over.
Step 1: Before you add water, make sure the soil is dry.
Press your hand into the soil around the base of your tree after removing a small section of mulch or compost.The soil is damp if you leave an impression with your hand.It is important that you allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings so the soggy ground doesn't breed a harmful organisms that can kill your tree.
Step 2: Water can be added once or twice a week for adult trees.
To soak the soil around the trunk of the tree, use a bucket or a watering hose.You may need to water them more frequently in the summer.When you water your tree, make sure the soil is saturated.If 20 gallons of water isn't enough to soak the soil at least 1 foot deep, use more.avocados need lots of water brought directly to them because they don't seek out water from their environment
Step 3: Water should be used to saturate the soil 6 inches deep.
If you want to saturate the soil near the trunk of the tree, spray a hose or use a bucket.Newly planted trees will need less water than adult trees, but they may need to be watered more frequently to keep them from drying out.When you press your hand into the soil, it will leave an impression because it is damp.This is likely to be about 1–2 gallons.
Step 4: In the winter, do not use automatic waterers or sprinklers.
If you want to make sure the soil doesn't freeze, you need to water the avocados by hand in the wintertime.If you're expecting cold weather, don't add fresh water to your tree or it could kill it.An avocados tree can survive a cold shock, but it may not produce fruit for a while.
Step 5: Put 20 pounds of gypsum on top of the soil.
Calcium sulfate, also known as gypsum, is a mineral that makes the soil porous and helps with air, water, and nutrition.If you want to make a circle around the trunk of your tree, you need to create a thin layer of gypsum under the canopy.Press the gypsum down into the ground with your hands.Adding calcium and removing excess sodium help the avocados grow.
Step 6: There is a layer of wood chips on top of the gypsum.
An organic wood chip mulch can be used to control the amount of water in the soil and to prevent the growth of harmful organisms.Spread mulch under the canopy of the tree to cover the layer of gypsum and leave a space of about 6 inches from the trunk.A layer of mulch is added to protect the trees from too much heat or cold.A layer of wood chip mulch protects the roots of your tree and feeds the worms in the soil below.Wood chip mulch can be found at garden supply stores, home improvement stores and online.
Step 7: It's best to wait 1 year before fertilize a newly-planted tree.
Don't add any to your soil for at least a year after you plant your avocados because the new roots are susceptible to being burned by fertilizers.Allow the tree to establish its root system on its own.
Step 8: If you want to test your soil's nitrogen levels, use a soil testing kit.
Pick up a soil testing kit from your local nursery, garden supply store or online and use it to test the soil beneath your tree.If you want the dirt to dry out, spread it out over a sheet of newspaper or paper towels.You should mix the soil with distilled water and fill the containers in your soil testing kit.Check the color keys to determine your nitrogen levels after adding the testing powder.If your soil does not have a nitrogen or zinc deficiency, don't add anything to it.Nitrogen is important for the health of your tree.If you don't have a soil testing kit, look for signs of nitrogen deficiency such as pale green or yellow leaves.If the zinc levels are high.
Step 9: If necessary, add a citrus tree fertilization to raise the nitrogen levels.
If your soil has a deficiency in nitrogen, you should add afertilizer for your tree.Next time you water your tree, make sure to add the recommended amount.If the nitrogen levels are still too low, you need to test your soil again.Add more tree fertilization if they are.At plant nurseries, garden supply stores, and online, you can find citrus tree fertilization.If you can't find a formula for fruit trees, use one for citrus trees.
Step 10: If your tree's leaves are discolored, sprinkle zinc sulfate over the soil.
There is a sign of a zinc deficiency.Add zinc sulfate to the soil around the base of the tree.Up to 10 pounds of zinc sulfate can be sprinkled on the ground around the trunk of an adult tree.Zinc sulfate can be found at garden supply stores.
Step 11: Nitrogen levels can be raised by spreading a layer of horse feces.
If your soil needs more nitrogen, spread a thin layer of manure over the top of the soil.The manure will add to your soil and help retain water.Make sure your soil is dry before you water it.You can check for horse feces at your local plant nursery.If you go to a local horse stable, you can ask if they can provide you with some manure.
Step 12: Prune when the fruit are gone with clean, sharp shears.
Wait until you harvest or remove all of the fruit from the tree so it can grow again and bloom again in the future.If you want to make clean cuts with your shears, make sure they are sharp and don't have rust on them.Wait until you remove all of the ripened fruit from the tree before fruiting it.
Step 13: When you add water, remove branches that are in the way.
You can cut away the lowest branches of the canopy to make it easier to water the soil beneath the tree.The trunk can heal more effectively if the branch is removed evenly and the cut is flush against the trunk.You could damage the trunk if you pull away branches.The mulch on top of the soil can break down if the branches are removed.
Step 14: Thin branches cause a tree to lean to one side.
To balance your tree, trim branches that are thicker than your finger.To reduce the damage to your tree, remove as few branches as possible.Pruning the tree to balance it is necessary because heavy winds and storms can cause it to topple over.
Step 15: Pruning obstructive branches will allow more light to reach inner sections.
Pruning shears can be used to cut away large outer branches that block sunlight from reaching the inner sections of the branches.If you want the tree to heal better, cut them away from the trunk and make a clean cut.If the inner branches of the tree don't get enough light, they can die.
Step 16: Pruning should be avoided unless absolutely necessary.
Pruning branches from the canopy of your tree will expose the bark and trunk, which will sunburn very easily if you don't have another choice.Allow your tree to grow on its own so it is protected from harmful UV radiation.If you can, avoid harming the avocados because they don't recover from damage quickly or easily.