The five basic elements of cooperative learning are listed in the PDF.

Five fundamental elements are involved in cooperative learning.The five elements distinguish cooperative learning from other forms of group learning.The elements can be seen as pieces in a puzzle.A cooperative learning group is formed when all of these elements are present.Cooperative learning has five basic elements.

Everyone knows the group has a goal so they sink or swim together.Everyone in the group benefits from each person's efforts.The success of every member of the group is the key to positive interdependence.

The group is accountable for achieving its goals, and each member must be responsible for contributing a fair share of the work toward the group goal.Everyone can't "hitchhike" on the work of others.The results of each individual's performance must be given back to the group.

As part of a group,Interpersonal and small group skills are required.These are basic skills.Group members need to know how to provide effective leadership, make decisions, build trust, communicate, and manage conflict.

Students promote each other's success by sharing resources.They help, support, encourage, and praise each other.Academic and personal support are part of the goal.

Group members need to be able to communicate openly with each other to express their concerns and celebrate their accomplishments.How well they are achieving their goals should be discussed.

Here are some ideas and activities that could help team members develop better skills in each of the areas listed.

Team dynamics can differ from team to team, but effective teams share the same characteristics.

Team members contribute their time and energy to the project.All team members are involved in the decision making process.

Members work to ensure that everybody contributes and that appreciation is expressed for different contributions, as they trust that each member will add value to the project.

Communication is the glue that holds a team together.Communication is effective when there are all members.