The Phoenicians were known for their characteristic economy.
The Phoenicians settled in the current territory of Lebanon around 1200 BC.Approximately. C. and 539 BC.They are considered the progenitors of maritime trade.
The eastern coast of the Mediterranean is currently occupied by Lebanon.There is a narrow strip of land between the mountains and the sea that does not allow the development of extensive agricultural activities.
The Phoenicians extended their trade routes along the entire coast of the Mediterranean Sea and the North Atlantic of Africa.They did not establish a political or territorial power on these routes.
The Phoenicians are one of the most important parts of our past along with Iberians and Romans.Thanks to archeology, we are gradually unraveling this important culture, marginalized and forgotten for so many centuries; Today, its cultural legacy is a valuable educational tool with which to work with civic or environmental values, which also has immense potential for leisure and cultural tourism.
According to Herodotus, the Greeks would have taken this advance from the Phoenicians.
They established colonies throughout the Mediterranean until they reached the Strait of Gibraltar and the Atlantic.
The main character of the Greek myth is a princess from the Phoenician city of Tire.What were the Phoenicians known for?
They were able to practice high-altitude navigation and cross the Mediterranean thanks to advances.
The bases of what we know today as the Mediterranean diet came to our lands with them.
Palermo in Sicily, Cagliari in Sardinia, or Tunisia in the North African country are examples.
7.They collaborated in the construction of the famous temple of Solomon in Jerusalem.
According to the Bible, the Jewish king had Phoenician architects, workers and cabinetmakers thanks to a pact signed with King Hiram of Tire.
The Greek word phoenician means red, and it is thought that these people were the discoverers of purple.
The Phoenicians were a nation that based its power on the maritime domain.The Mediterranean and its coasts were controlled by their commercial networks for 4 centuries.
They did not form a unified state, but were organized into independent city-states.In some cases, the government was exercised by a king, accompanied by merchants and a council of elders who delegated their authority to the magistrates.What were the Phoenicians known for?
Merchants and navigators were part of the Phoenician society.Family dynasties spent most of the year at sea and gathered in Phoenician cities during times of religious festivals.
These families were made up of the ruling elites.In terms of political power, below them were artisans, small merchants, farmers and fishermen.
The Phoenician economy was based on trade and the production of highly valued goods, such as purple-dyed cloth and bronze objects.
The other states of the Mediterranean region were distributed through their extensive commercial network.Slaves, horses, precious stones and textiles from Syria, honey and oil from Judea, sheep, spices and gold from Arabia were some of the goods transported and exchanged throughout the Mediterranean basin.
Commercial activity was carried out through the exchange of goods, since the currency only began to be printed in the 4th century BC.C.
Due to the different cultures of the territories they visited, the Phoenician cities did not have a single religion.The various Phoenician cities had different l os gods.The goddess of fertility was called Astarte in Sidon and Ba'alat Gubal in Byblos.
Every year great religious festivals were celebrated at the Melkart-Baal-Tsor in Tire temple, which was located in the cities.These temples received offerings from distant colonies.The faithful sometimes sacrificed their own children to the gods.
The activity was transmitted from generation to generation by both men and women.What were the Phoenicians known for?