Cyclamen plants are known for their attractive and sweet-smelling blooms.They are a bit unpredictable.cyclamen are easy to maintain if you meet their requirements.Most people find it easy to grow them indoors because they prefer cooler temperatures.If your local climate and garden conditions can provide or mimic their ideal environment, then planting them in the garden is an option.Start the seeds indoors if you want to grow them.The rest of your garden is not active in the winter.
Step 1: It's best to keep the temperature around 60 F.
During the winter, cyclamen bloom in their natural habitat.They like temperatures between 40 and 60 F.The cyclamen will be happy if you keep your house on the cooler side.If the temperature gets above 65 F (18 C) during the day or below 50F (10C) at night, it won't work.They like cool environments and good air circulation, but keep cyclamen away from drafty areas.
Step 2: cyclamen should be bright but not in direct sunlight.
Direct sunlight is not enough for cyclamen.They don't like that much heat, and hotter temperatures will often force the plants to go into dormancy.If the temperature is cool and the sunlight isn't direct, a sunny window is good for them.It's a good idea to have an east or north-facing window.
Step 3: During the winter, encourage a humid environment.
It is a good idea to mist your flowers daily when they are in bloom.The pots can be positioned over a tray of water.They will not do well if the environment is dry or arid.
Step 4: They should be water daily with room temperature water.
They should keep their soil moist.When the soil feels dry, water it with room temperature water.Don't pour water over the crown of the plant, and always water cyclamen near their base.This can cause the corm to rot.If you let the water come to room temperature first, you can use tap water for this.
Step 5: There will be blooms from mid-winter to early spring.
If the temperature and light conditions are right, cyclamen will bloom from mid-winter until late spring.cyclamen may bloom until early summer in some cases.You can see pink, red, white, striped or multi-colored blooms.
Step 6: Prune spent flowers and leaves.
ThisPruning will prolong the blooming season because this allows all the nutrients to go to the healthy blooms and leavesCut off dead blooms with mini floral shears.If you want to remove yellow leaves, you can use the snips.
Step 7: When the blooms fade in late spring, stop watering them.
When new blooms stop forming, stop watering the cyclamen.In the summer, the plants go into dormancy.The tuber will rot if the soil stays moist.You won't need to re-moisturize it all summer long once the soil gets dry.If you want to keep the cyclamen in a box of dry moss, you can store it in its pot or dig up the corm.
Step 8: In the fall replant the corm.
The leaves of cyclamen look dead when they go into dormancy.They are alive and well!When new growth appears, replant the corm and start watering it again.There will be another season of blooms.Even though they look dead when not in use, cyclamen can live for a long time.The bulb is at the bottom of the stalks.The plant's roots are in this bulb.The corm is mostly visible and the roots grow into the underground.Store the corm like a box of dry moss in a cool area of your home.
Step 9: The corm or young plant can be planted in a shady area.
The best time to plant the corm or young plant in the ground is early fall.They may react badly to the late summer heat, so don't plant them too early.Choose a shady area of your garden that gets partial sun because they love light but not direct sunlight.cyclamen bloom under large trees and along rocky ridges in their natural habitat.If your garden is similar to this, your cyclamen will love to be planted there.You don't want to plant cyclamen seed directly in the ground.Start the seed indoors.The corm develops and the plant grows out of it.
Step 10: The rich soil will drain well.
Cyclamen do well in a wide range of soil types, although they prefer sandy or clay soil the most.If you want to check drainage, dig a hole by 1 ft (30 cm) and fill it with water.The water will drain well if it soaks into the ground in 10 minutes or less.It has poor drainage if it hasn't absorbed into the ground after an hour.Adding organic matter will improve drainage.In soggy soil, cyclamen will rot.
Step 11: There is a slightly acidic range of 6-7.
Cyclamen are similar to slightly acidic soil.Purchase a soil test kit from a home improvement store or nursery and follow the instructions.Anything under a pH of 6 is acidic.Anything over 7 is too acidic.Adding garden limestone to your soil will help reduce it's acidity.Adding sulfur, gypsum, or sphagnum peat moss will raise the acidity.
Step 12: They can be planted 2 in deep and 6 in apart.
Cyclamen are usually only 20 cm tall and 15 cm in diameter.Cyclamen are not competitive with other plants for root space.They can be planted among trees and shrubs.The corm should be above ground when you plant it.
Step 13: Water cyclamen can be seen from fall to spring.
Water is needed by cyclamen during their bloom season.Give the soil water if it feels dry.The soil should be moist at all times.Water cyclamen at their bases, not over their crowns.In the early summer, cyclamen go into dormancy.Don't water them during this time.
Step 14: Plants should be covered during freezing temperatures.
cyclamens are not fans of frost.If a frost is in the forecast, cover them with a lightweight plastic sheet or loose leaves.That is all the protection they need.After the threat of frost has passed, remove the covering.
Step 15: It's a good idea to check the foliage for pests.
cyclamen doesn't have a big problem with pests.There are bugs that are known to happen.When the leaves are in decline, they tend to overrun a plant.Most of the time you won't need to do anything because the insects die off quickly.The foliage should be cut all the way down to the tuber.
Step 16: When the blooms fade, stop watering.
When the blooms stop forming, stop watering them.During the summer, cyclamen don't need water.Their leaves are yellow and look dead.They are not, though!The soil should be left that way for the rest of the summer.The tuber will rot if the soil stays moist.Store the corm indoors if you get a lot of rain.The corm should be kept in a box of dry moss.If you water the corms again in the fall, they will come back to life.
Step 17: cyclamen seeds can be soaked in warm water for up to 24 hours.
The seeds will be able to grow more easily if they are soaked.For 12 to 24 hours, soak them in a cup of warm water.The seeds should be washed with room temperature water after soaking.
Step 18: Put the seeds in the pots of compost.
Small pots are filled with compost.Put the seeds in the deep, spacing them evenly apart.If you want to sew multiple seeds in a single pot, they only need to be a few inches apart.There is a thin layer of vermiculite or compost over the seeds.
Step 19: It's a good idea to cover the pot to block out the light.
Water the soil lightly, then cover the pot with a sheet of glass and a piece of black tarp.The light will be shut out.The temperature should be no higher than 70F.
Step 20: You have to wait 30 to 60 days for the seedlings to show up.
It's a good idea to check the pot frequently.It can take 30 to 60 days.The glass and tarp need to be removed.The pot should be placed in a window.
Step 21: When 2 to 3 leaves appear, plant the seedlings in separate pots.
There is a tiny tuber at the bottom of each seedling.Once the seedlings have 2 to 3 leaves on them, transplant them into their own pots of compost to give them room to grow.Make sure the tiny tubers are level with the soil.