El Niño is a climate pattern that describes the unusual warming of surface waters in the eastern tropical Pacific Ocean. El Nino is the “warm phase” of a larger phenomenon called the El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO). El Niño was recognized by fishers off the coast of Peru as the appearance of unusually warm water.
Where does El Niño occur in Philippines?
The most touched regions are central and western Mindanao and the Cordilleras. Mindanao is affected by both, El Niño and La Niña - droughts or floods. The Cordilleras are affected by La Niña - much too much water.
How is the climate of Philippines affected by El Niño?
The climate of the Philippines is highly influenced by the El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO). El Niño is associated with an increased chance of drier conditions and La Niña is associated with an increased chance of wetter conditions.
How does El Nino and La Nina affect the Philippines?
The climate of the Philippines is highly influenced by the El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO). El Niño is associated with an increased chance of drier conditions and La Niña is associated with an increased chance of wetter conditions. These adverse impacts may be mitigated through using seasonal climate forecasts.
What kind of phenomenon is El Niño?
El Niño is a climate pattern that describes the unusual warming of surface waters in the eastern tropical Pacific Ocean. El Nino is the “warm phase” of a larger phenomenon called the El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO).
Is El Niño an atmospheric phenomenon?
The term El Nino refers to the coupled ocean-atmosphere phenomenon characterized by: Changes in the distribution of tropical rainfall from the eastern Indian Ocean east to the tropical Atlantic. Changes in sea level pressure throughout the global Tropics.
Why is El Niño called El Niño?
Fishermen off the west coast of South America were the first to notice appearances of unusually warm water that occurred at year's end. The phenomenon became known as El Niño because of its tendency to occur around Christmas time. El Niño is Spanish for "the boy child" and is named after the baby Jesus.