Betula alba), commonly known as downy birch and also as moor birch, white birch, European white birch or hairy birch, is a species of deciduous tree, native and abundant throughout northern Europe and northern Asia, growing farther north than any other broadleaf tree.
What is the common name for Betula alleghaniensis?
Yellow Birch
What is the common name of birch?
Betula pendula, Silver Birch tree. The genus Betula, commonly known as Birch is made up of 73 taxa. Birch species are normally small to medium-size trees or shrubs, mostly of temperate climates and boreal zones of the northern hemisphere.
Are river birch good yard trees?
Heritage® River birch And this tree, the river birch, is a marvel with its heavily-peeling bark, excellent wildlife value, and land conservation importance. Plant breeders are finding new varieties to work in smaller yards, or large and majestic ones with excellent fall color.4 May 2020
Are river birch trees messy?
This tree is very messy, with small branches and leaves being a problem all year long. The roots are massive and very dense near the surface, starving peripheral plants of nutrients and water and choking their roots.
What is the life expectancy of a river birch tree?
It prefers sandy, moist, acidic soil and full sun. Pruning can assure a single-stem tree and establish a stronger structure to resist ice damage. Any pruning should be done during dormancy, and not when the sap is flowing. This native birch grows at a medium to fast rate with a lifespan up to 75 years.
Where should I plant a river birch tree?
Choose a planting site that receives full to partial sun, preferably in the morning hours. River birch needs cool, moist soil. Afternoon shade helps maintain cooler soil, so a site on the east or north of a house or building works best.
How fast does Betula grow?
Growth Rate This tree grows at a medium to fast rate, with height increases of anywhere from 13" to more than 24" per year.
Do birch trees grow quickly?
As ornamental trees, birch is as appealing as most things that live fast and die young. They reach maturity by 40, and a tree of 80 will be very old indeed. They grow fast as youngsters: you can grow a windbreak or a screen in five or 10 years.20 Jan 2007
How long does it take for birch to grow?
With a quick growth of about 1.5 feet a year, it only takes about 20 years for the tree to reach 30-40 feet in height. How long does a birch tree live for? Maggie Moran is a Professional Gardener in Pennsylvania.
How quickly does a silver birch grow?
6ft per year
How far should I plant a river birch from my house?
Site river birches at least 20 feet away from houses or power lines where local utility companies will need to trim the tree canopy. River birch roots seek out water and will take advantage of any cracks in an old water line, so avoid planting too close to sewer pipes (which often run through front yards).4 Jun 2021
Is a river birch a good tree?
River birch, Betula nigra, has graceful form and attractive bark. It is one of the very best fast-growing shade trees, valued as a landscape tree for the colorful exfoliating bark which is particularly noticeable in the winter.
Are river birch tree roots invasive?
The roots of River Birch are far reaching but are non-invasive. Since the tree prefers to grow in moist, wet and clay soils therefore the roots do not penetrate deep in search of water since it is easily available in the upper layer of the soil.