The primary function of the LES is to control flow of luminal contents between the esophagus and stomach and to serve as a physical barrier against the occurrence of gastroesophageal reflux (GER) (ie, retrograde flow of gastric contents from the stomach into the esophagus).1 Jan 2006
What is the moral lesson of the story of Les Misérables?
Moral Values in “Les Miserables.” Moral values in the novel “Les Miserables” are love and sincerity, forgiveness, Sacrifice, Justice/Injustice. Fantine earned less and less money from her sewing, and the Thenardiers demanded more and more money to look after Cosette.
What is the English translation for Les Misérables?
In the English-speaking world, the novel is usually referred to by its original French title, which can be translated from the French as The Miserables, The Wretched, The Miserable Ones, The Poor Ones, The Wretched Poor, or The Victims.16 Nov 2017
Which translation of War and Peace is the best?
Aylmer and Louise Maude translation Critics generally say this is the most faithful translation of War and Peace. The Maudes knew Tolstoy well, spent a long time living in Moscow, and spoke impeccable Russian. Tolstoy even gave the Maudes his approval for their translation.4 Jan 2020
How long is the unabridged version of Les Misérables?
fourteen hundred pages
Is Les Misérables in French or English?
English
What are the 5 volumes of Les Miserables?
Les Miserables in Five Volumes: Fantine, Cosette, Marius, St. Denis, Jean Valjean Boonsboro, MD, U.S.A. Hardcover.
How long is the original Les Mis book?
1,900 pages
Is Les Miserable a true story?
Valjean's character is loosely based on the life of the ex-convict Eugène François Vidocq. Vidocq became the head of an undercover police unit and later founded France's first private detective agency. He was also a businessman and was widely noted for his social engagement and philanthropy.
When did Victor Hugo wrote Les Misérables?
1862
How did Victor Hugo write Les Misérables?
Victor Hugo drew his inspiration from everything he heard and saw, writing it down in his diary. In December 1846, he witnessed an altercation between an old woman scavenging through rubbish and a street urchin who might have been Gavroche.
Why did Victor Hugo write Les Miserable?
Victor Hugo wrote Les Misérables to make sense of life lived during a difficult time. Victor Hugo was part of a generation in 19th France whose lives were battered by divisive politics, disruptive technology, and a deadly pandemic.6 Mar 2021