Cockspur hawthorn is a flowering tree with horizontal branches spiked with large thorns. Thornless cockspur hawthorns are a user-friendly variety that allow gardeners to invite these North American natives into the garden without those thorny branches.5 Oct 2020
Which hawthorn trees have thorns?
The black hawthorn, also called the Douglas hawthorn (Crataegus douglasii) has straight to slightly curved 1-inch thorns, while the river hawthorn (Crataegus rivularis) has thorns that grow up to 1 1/2 inches. The Columbia Hawthorn's (Crataegus columbiana) thorns are even longer, measuring 2 to 4 inches.
How do you identify common hawthorn?
- Thorny, deciduous small tree or shrub, 6 to 30 feet tall.
- Leaves 3 to 7-lobed, 1-2 inches long and nearly as broad, resemble mittens or paws.
- Flowers grouped in broad, dense, flat-topped clusters and resemble cherry or apple blossoms.
- Petals are usually white, sometimes pink.
Are hawthorn trees prickly?
Bark and thorns The twigs are black with leaf buds along the sharp spines. Take care when identifying this tree as its spiky thorns can cause a nasty reaction if you get scratched. Hawthorn's lighter bark is creamy brown in colour and rougher, with knots and fissures.9 Apr 2019
Are all hawthorn trees invasive?
Are Hawthorn Trees Invasive? Only one variety of hawthorn is considered invasive. It is Crataegus monogyna, otherwise known as English hawthorn or common hawthorn. This variety also has roots that are thorny and difficult to remove once they become established.
Is a hawthorn tree good for small garden?
Hawthorn hawthorn, Crataegus monogyna, is a wonderful choice for a small garden and one of the most wildlife-friendly trees you can grow. Native to the UK, it's a caterpillar food plant for a number of moths, bees visit the flowers in spring and birds love the calorie-rich berries in autumn.9 Nov 2021
Is hawthorn a good tree?
Hawthorns are very attractive, deciduous ornamental trees, many of which are suitable for even average-sized gardens. They look fabulous in late spring, covered in their flowers, and often again in autumn when glossy fruit and autumn leaf colours provide more interest and colour. Most produce glossy foliage.
Are hawthorn trees good for wildlife?
Common hawthorn is a rich habitat for all kinds of wildlife, from Hawthorn shield bugs and Yellowhammers that feed on the haws, to Wood mice and Slow worms that shelter in the thorny thickets.
Is there a hawthorn tree?
Native to temperate regions of North America, Europe, Asia, and North Africa, common names include quickthorn, thornapple, mayflower, whitethorn, and hawberry. Hawthorn trees fall in the genus Crataegus, comprising hundreds of species in the Rose family (Rosaceae).
How big does a hawthorn bush get?
15 to 30 feet
What type of tree is a hawthorn tree?
Hawthorn trees (Crataegus) are small fruit-bearing deciduous trees with thorny branches, dark green leaves, and clusters of small white pungent flowers.8 Dec 2021
How tall can hawthorn grow?
Hawthorn has long been used as a hedging plant. Mature trees can reach a height of 15m and are characterised by their dense, thorny habit, though they can grow as a small tree with a single stem.
What does the hawthorn bush look like?
Hawthorn has long been used as a hedging plant. Mature trees can reach a height of 15m and are characterised by their dense, thorny habit, though they can grow as a small tree with a single stem. The bark is brown-grey, knotted and fissured, and twigs are slender and brown and covered in thorns.
What do the leaves on a hawthorn look like?
Hawthorn leaves are generally identified by deeply lobed leaves that are darker green on the upper side and pale green on the underside. Pictures of hawthorn leaves show fine tooth-like serrations on the lobed margins. Hawthorn tree leaf shape is generally ovoid, ovate, or wedge-shaped.8 Dec 2021