The Alfred Wegener Institute, which operates Polarstern, has a budget of 146 million euros (2018).
Why did the crew of Polarstern purposefully get the ship stuck in an ice floe?
In 1893, Arctic explorer Fridtjof Nansen of Norway deliberately froze his wooden ship, the Fram, into the drifting sea ice north of Siberia. His rationale: Rather than fighting the ice, which had thwarted previous efforts to reach the North Pole, he'd allow the ice itself to carry him close to his goal.
How did the Russian vessel Fedorov help the Polarstern and the MOSAiC expedition?
Their goal is to better understand the changing Arctic and improve how it's represented in climate models. Russian research vessel Akademik Fedorov helped search for the MOSAiC ice floe. It made its way through the ice of the central Arctic Ocean.Nov 5, 2019
What countries were involved in the Polarstern expedition?
The international expedition, which involved more than 80 institutions from 20 countries (Austria, Belgium, Canada, China, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Russia, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and the United States), was conducted by the
Who funded Arctic drift?
U.S. participation was primarily supported by the National Science Foundation, which contributed roughly $24 million to the project, among the largest Arctic research initiatives the agency has ever mounted.
WHO launched MOSAiC mission?
Led by atmospheric scientist Markus Rex, and co-led by Klaus Dethloff and Matthew Shupe, MOSAiC is spearheaded by Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research (AWI). Welcome Back, Polarstern! One World - One Expedition - unraveling the puzzle of the changing Arctic climate system.
When did the MOSAiC expedition start?
September 2019
Why did MOSAiC explore the Arctic?
The goal of the MOSAiC expedition was to take the closest look ever at the Arctic as the epicenter of global warming and to gain fundamental insights that are key to better understand global climate change. The data gathered will be used by scientists around the globe to take climate research to a completely new level.
Which country started MOSAiC mission?
But the leaders of the $150 million project, known as Mosaic and organized by the Alfred Wegener Institute in Germany with participants from 19 other countries, noted it as a success.Dec 8, 2020
How many people were on the MOSAiC expedition?
The team behind MOSAiC About 500 people from 20 countries participated in or contributed to the expedition, including about 300 scientists from different disciplines, who opened their research data and measurements directly on site to interdisciplinary exchange.
What does MOSAiC stand for Arctic?
MOSAiC, which stands for Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate, was an international effort led by the Alfred Wegener Institute in Germany with an ambitious goal: to freeze a research ship into the ice north of Siberia and spend a year drifting in the Arctic Ocean, gathering as much