How to Paint Formica Countertops and Cabinets, Bob Vila, with Pictures, Home Guides, SF Gate, and Hunker can be found at findanyanswer.com.

By Bob Vila

It is a dilemma shared by many homeowners, who are faced with the dilemma of whether to replace tired Formica countertops and cabinet doors in the kitchen or bath or not.Don't assume you have to accept that your space is tied to the 1970s by its avocado green or harvest gold cabinets.If the laminate is in good condition, you can paint it.

The brand name of the laminate made by the Formica Group is not made entirely of plastic, despite the feel and appearance.It is made from many layers of paper and is sealed in clear melamine.It is no wonder that Formica is making a comeback today in new installations, as it was popular from the 1950s through the 1970s as an inexpensive, colorful, and fairly durable countertop material.Many homes still have the same colors and patterns from yesterday.

Even for a beginner to the do-it-yourself scene, updating the color of Formica with fresh coats of paint isn't hard.You can achieve professional results if you start with a bonding primer to aid paint in adhering to the slick, nonporous surface of the Formica.This detailed guide will show you how to paint the kitchen or bathroom of your dreams.

Drop cloths held in place by painter's tape can be used to protect the surrounding areas if you plan to paint upper and lower cabinets.

Use a degreasing-cleaner-soaked sponge to clean the Formica.After using a clean rag to remove grease, wipe the laminate dry with a towel or rag.

Protect yourself from airborne dust with goggles, gloves, and a dust mask.Then, use 120- or 150-grit sandpaper or a sanding block.The paint won't adhere properly without first roughing it up a little.It is tedious, but it is crucial to achieving a professional-looking result.

You can inspect for flaws by vacuuming or using a clean rag.If you need to repair small holes, scratches, or cracks in the Formica surface, you can use a putty knife.

After the putty is dry, lightly sand it until it blends in with the rest of the surface.

The counter or cabinet doors need to be vacuumed.If you want to prevent paint from sticking to your Formica, finish by wiping these surfaces with a damp rag.

The primer and paint you apply is generally strong-smelling because of the volatile organic compounds in the products.

Apply a coat of bonding primer to the Formica with a paint roller.For the smoothest application, a foam roller is the best choice.

Apply a second coat after it has dried.Allow the primer to dry according to the instructions.

You can top bonding primer with either oil or water-based paint.Extra durable oil-based paints may be a better choice for countertops that see a lot of wear and tear, but, generally speaking, water based paints are more popular because they dry faster and give off less noxious VOCs in that time.

Use a clean foam roller or pad to apply a thin coat of paint to your Formica.The best way to paint over Formica is with brushes.If painting cabinets, work from the top down; if painting a counter, start at the back.

After applying a second coat, let the paint dry completely.This should be enough if you primed properly.You might need to apply a third coat of paint if you are painting a light color over a dark one.

Once the paint is tacky but not dry, remove the painter's tape.The edges are clean and the tape is not sticking or tearing.

The paint cure should be the full duration recommended by the manufacturer.This could be anywhere from hours to days, but don't get impatient, it's likely to end in bubbled or imperfect results as the underlying humidity tries to evaporate.

A clear semi- or high-gloss protective finish can be used to seal your painted counter or cabinets.Oil-based paint can be used over clear acrylic paint.Allow time to dry between the two passes by applying two coats of sealant.The smoothest results can be achieved with a natural-bristle paintbrush.

If you remove cabinet doors for painting, replace hardware, and clean up your work area.Your job is done!

For a couple of weeks, go easy on your paint.The primer needs time to cure completely.Don't scrub the surface, just wipe with a damp sponge.

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